Who says bipartisanship is dead? Left and Right have finally found something that they agree on. They are both unalterably opposed to judicial activism — except, of course, when they aren't.

The latest meme from the Obama administration, congressional Democrats, and much of the media is that if the Supreme Court were to strike down all or part of Obamacare, it would place the Court's legitimacy itself at risk. After all, since only 28 state attorneys general, at least two District Court Judges and five Circuit Court Judges (including a Clinton appointee), numerous law professors, the 52 organizations and hundreds of state legislators who filed briefs in support of the plaintiffs, and 72 percent of the American public believe that Obamacare's attempt to force every American to buy a specific commercial product is unconstitutional, it would obviously be an unprecedented act of judicial activism for the Court to agree.

Of course, there is nothing really unprecedented about the Court striking down legislation that it finds outside of constitutional bounds. Between 1803 and 2002, the Supreme Court struck down as many as 1,315 laws on constitutional grounds. Indeed, many of the judicial decisions that liberals hold most dear involved striking down legislation. For liberals to now argue that legislative action has become inviolate is pretty much the height of chutzpah.

To some extent, though, conservatives are simply being hoisted on their own hypocritical petard. After all, opposition to “activist judges” has become a standard part of conservative boilerplate. It was only a few weeks ago that Newt Gingrich was winning plaudits for his threat to haul recalcitrant judges before Congress and pledging that he would simply ignore Court rulings with which he disagreed. And, when the courts struck down California’s Proposition 8, many conservatives were apoplectic at the idea that a court could overrule the democratic will of the voters. An entire generation of conservatives have seemed to echo Robert Bork’s call for deference to legislative majorities in nearly all circumstances and dismiss the Ninth Amendment’s description of unenumerated rights as a mere “inkblot.”

For both sides, judicial activism has come to mean “any Supreme Court decision that I disagree with.”

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Michael Tanner

Michael Tanner

Michael D. Tanner is a senior fellow at the Cato Institute, heading research into a variety of domestic policies with particular emphasis on health care reform, welfare policy, and Social Security. His most recent white paper, "Bad Medicine: A Guide to the Real Costs and Consequences of the New Health Care Law," provides a detailed examination of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Obamacare) and what it means to taxpayers, workers, physicians, and patients.

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14 Comments So Far
CHARLIE FEATHER Wrote: Apr 09, 2012 6:58 PM
Where conservatives are concerned, judicial activism is when courts attempt to interpret the constitution in defiance of its clear intent and meaning. For liberals, judicial activism is when courts don’t.
2ndamendment Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 2:20 PM
We have the ability to amend the Constitution. That does not mean it should be easy and quick. Do we really want to base our society on a set of guidelines that not only can but does change drastically on a weekly basis? Long careful consideration should be given to fundamental change.
Neal from PA Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 12:30 PM
“The Rule of Law”…our founding fathers subscribed to some radical principles of individualism and liberty ever known to man at that time. They truly believed the ideas set forth by John Locke and Thomas Jefferson …that people have certain fundamental and inherent rights…life, liberty, property, and the pursuit of happiness and that these rights have been endowed by "Nature and Nature's God," not by government.
Neal from PA Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 12:31 PM
To protect ourselves and our property from the immoral acts of others, and to provide a means by which we can peacefully resolve our disputes, our ancestors established a national government. But there was one major concern…what would prevent our government from becoming destructive of the very ends for which it was formed?...It’s the Judiciary Branch of Government; America’s three-legged-stool (Judiciary, Legislative, Executive) that isn’t currently working very well…WHY?

Their goal, then, was to institute a government which could be kept within a very narrow purpose…to protect, not regulate or destroy; the natural, God-given rights of the people.
Neal from PA Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 12:31 PM
What will it take to abandon this current “Road We Have Traveled” during the last sixty+ years? The FIRST STEP is for we the people to pierce through to reality — to realize that the U.S. has, in fact, adopted the Nazi, Fascist, Marxist and Socialist economic principles of regulation of property and redistribution of wealth. The SECOND STEP is to lose what the fall of the Berlin Wall represented — the terrifying and paralyzing fear of politicians and bureaucrats. And, the THIRD STEP, since our government has become destructive of the ends for which it was formed, to alter or abolish it and implement new government designed to protect, not destroy, our lives and fortunes. This is the “Road to Freedom” and “The Rule of Law”.
danrshaw Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 8:53 AM
"To some extent, though, conservatives are simply being hoisted on their own hypocritical petard." Mr Tanners assessment is full of crap. “activist judges” are not judges that rule against conservative beliefs, they are judges that totally ignore the constitution or use foreign law to justify their opinions when reaching a decision that goes against the constitution. This is the second article today I've read that calls into question conservative labeling of "activist judges". There is a moral high ground and it is rooted in the constitution. For the most part conservatives believe the constituion is supreme and judges that change is meaning to match their own ideals is wrong.
2ndamendment Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 2:12 PM
Not to get religious here but AMEN danner. Just because I may not agree with a judge,,, does not mean that I will label that person activist. I will however reserve the right to compare that decision to the constitution and evaluate it on that basis. Generally if a decision falls to liberty and freedom for the individual I will agree that it is constitutional. While I disagree with someone that spouts fascist/progressive nonsense I would agree that they have the right to do so here in the USA. I would call a judge activist if they were to set a ruling that denied that person the right to speak.
Snarkasterous1 Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 8:52 AM
The article's author states "For both sides, judicial activism has come to mean “any Supreme Court decision that I disagree with.”

This is simply incorrect. Judicial activism, as generally decried by conservatives, occurs when judges "legislate from the bench." Judicial activism occurs when judges create legislation, or create wholly-new meanings of passages in the Constitution in order to support laws that are clearly NOT in accordance with the actual text of that foundational document.

The poster child for this egregious practice, of course, is Roe v. Wade - which is based upon a judicial activism house of cards....first, a finding of a right to privacy in Griswold v. CT, then overturning all state laws on the subject of abortion...
Snarkasterous1 Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 8:52 AM
... in order to "find" that right in the emanations of penumbras of the "right" to privacy created in the farcical Griswold ruling. I know...it's tough to even read this tortuous "logic" with a straight face.

THAT's judicial activism....not simply judicial review (an appropriate, settled, and much-practiced part of the judiciary's proper performance of its job) that results in a ruling with which one disagrees.

I believe the article's author is, quite simply, incorrect in his assertion.

- Snark
Tacitus X Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 8:24 AM
Tanner sees danger in legislatures "going too far" but is blind to the greater danger of an imperial judiciary going too far. Saying the Constitution has "full richness" isn't an excuse for regarding policies Tanner likes as constitutional and policies he dislikes as unconstitutional - which is precisely what the liberals on the Court have been doing since the New Deal. He also mischaracterizes Bork's position, which is that policy questions not found in the Constitution (eg, abortion, gay "marriage," etc) are better decided by legislative give-and-take and consensus rather than dictated by 5 unelected lawyers with little or no accountability.
Kenneth L. Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 9:45 AM
Tacitus, you are a voice of reason, as usual.
Tanner is right that the Bill of Rights doesn't enumerate all our rights. One could defend the Griswold case if it weren't for the aforementioned tortured logic and reference to "penumbra of emanations." But the tragic error made by the Court in continuing this logic to Roe v. Wade is ignoring the rights of the unborn infant. How is it possible that we can monstrously draw a bright line, even to include the live infant in the closet, victim of a late-term abortion in Chicago, to conclude that an unborn infant doesn't have the protection that other "persons" enjoy against being murdered?
George257 Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 5:35 AM
It is not for the executive branch to question the legitimacy of the supreme court. Their authority comes from the constitution, not from obama.
PatrickHenryThunder_3 Wrote: Apr 08, 2012 12:47 AM
To all,

It is time Americans Rediscover the Constitution, Bill of Rights, States Rights, Abolish the Federal Reserve, Cancel / Abolish our National Debt, and Abolish the Income tax.

Check out the website below:

www.constitutionliberty.com

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